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            <title>Wuthering Heights</title>
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               <bibl>
                  <author> Emily Bronte</author>
                  <date>1847</date>
                  <note type="genre">Gothic Romance</note>
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            <p>
               <title>Chapter 5</title>
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         <p>In the course of time Mr. Earnshaw began to fail. He had been active and healthy, yet
            his strength left him suddenly; and when he was confined to the chimney-corner he grew
            grievously irritable. A nothing vexed him; and suspected slights of his authority nearly
            threw him into fits. This was especially to be remarked if any one attempted to impose
            upon, or domineer over, his favourite: he was painfully jealous lest a word should be
            spoken amiss to him; seeming to have got into his head the notion that, because he liked
            Heathcliff, all hated, and longed to do him an ill-turn. It was a disadvantage to the
            lad; for the kinder among us did not wish to fret the master, so we humoured his
            partiality; and that humouring was rich nourishment to the child’s pride and
               <tc:racedesc type="implied">black tempers</tc:racedesc> . </p>
         <p> Still it became in a manner necessary; twice, or thrice, Hindley’s manifestation of
            scorn, while his father was near, roused the old man to a fury: he seized his stick to
            strike him, and shook with rage that he could not do it. At last, our curate (we had a
            curate then who made the living answer by teaching the little Lintons and Earnshaws, and
            farming his bit of land himself) advised that the young man should be sent to college;
            and Mr. Earnshaw agreed, though with a heavy spirit, for he said—“Hindley was nought,
            and would never thrive as where he wandered.” I hoped heartily we should have peace now.
            It hurt me to think the master should be made uncomfortable by his own good deed. I
            fancied the discontent of age and disease arose from his family disagreements; as he
            would have it that it did: really, you know, sir, it was in his sinking frame. We might
            have got on tolerably, notwithstanding, but for two people—Miss Cathy, and Joseph, the
            servant: you saw him, I daresay, up yonder. </p>
         <p> He was, and is yet most likely, the wearisomest self-righteous Pharisee that ever
            ransacked a Bible to rake the promises to himself and fling the curses to his
            neighbours. By his knack of sermonising and pious discoursing, he contrived to make a
            great impression on Mr. Earnshaw; and the more feeble the master became, the more
            influence he gained. He was relentless in worrying him about his soul’s concerns, and
            about ruling his children rigidly. He encouraged him to regard Hindley as a reprobate;
            and, night after night, he regularly grumbled out a long string of tales against
            Heathcliff and Catherine: always minding to flatter Earnshaw’s weakness by heaping the
            heaviest blame on the latter. Certainly she had ways with her such as I never saw a
            child take up before; and she put all of us past our patience fifty times and oftener in
            a day: from the hour she came downstairs till the hour she went to bed, we had not a
            minute’s security that she wouldn’t be in mischief. Her spirits were always at
            high-water mark, her tongue always going—singing, laughing, and plaguing everybody who
            would not do the same. A wild, wicked slip she was—but she had the bonniest eye, the
            sweetest smile, and lightest foot in the parish: and, after all, I believe she meant no
            harm; for when once she made you cry in good earnest, it seldom happened that she would
            not keep you company, and oblige you to be quiet that you might comfort her. She was
            much too fond of Heathcliff. The greatest punishment we could invent for her was to keep
            her separate from him: yet she got chided more than any of us on his account. In play,
            she liked exceedingly to act the little mistress; using her hands freely, and commanding
            her companions: she did so to me, but I would not bear slapping and ordering; and so I
            let her know. </p>
         <p> Now, Mr. Earnshaw did not understand jokes from his children: he had always been strict
            and grave with them; and Catherine, on her part, had no idea why her father should be
            crosser and less patient in his ailing condition than he was in his prime. His peevish
            reproofs wakened in her a naughty delight to provoke him: she was never so happy as when
            we were all scolding her at once, and she defying us with her bold, saucy look, and her
            ready words; turning Joseph’s religious curses into ridicule, baiting me, and doing just
            what her father hated most—showing how her pretended insolence, which he thought real,
            had more power over Heathcliff than his kindness: how the boy would do her bidding in
            anything, and his only when it suited his own inclination. After behaving as badly as
            possible all day, she sometimes came fondling to make it up at night. </p>
         <p> “Nay, Cathy,” the old man would say, “I cannot love thee, thou’rt worse than thy
            brother. Go, say thy prayers, child, and ask God’s pardon. I doubt thy mother and I must
            rue that we ever reared thee!” That made her cry, at first; and then being repulsed
            continually hardened her, and she laughed if I told her to say she was sorry for her
            faults, and beg to be forgiven. But the hour came, at last, that ended Mr. Earnshaw’s
            troubles on earth. He died quietly in his chair one October evening, seated by the
            fire-side. A high wind blustered round the house, and roared in the chimney: it sounded
            wild and stormy, yet it was not cold, and we were all together—I, a little removed from
            the hearth, busy at my knitting, and Joseph reading his Bible near the table (for the
            servants generally sat in the house then, after their work was done). Miss Cathy had
            been sick, and that made her still; she leant against her father’s knee, and Heathcliff
            was lying on the floor with his head in her lap. I remember the master, before he fell
            into a doze, stroking her bonny hair—it pleased him rarely to see her gentle—and saying,
            “Why canst thou not always be a good lass, Cathy?” </p>
         <p> And she turned her face up to his, and laughed, and answered, “Why cannot you always be
            a good man, father?” But as soon as she saw him vexed again, she kissed his hand, and
            said she would sing him to sleep. She began singing very low, till his fingers dropped
            from hers, and his head sank on his breast. Then I told her to hush, and not stir, for
            fear she should wake him. We all kept as mute as mice a full half-hour, and should have
            done so longer, only Joseph, having finished his chapter, got up and said that he must
            rouse the master for prayers and bed. He stepped forward, and called him by name, and
            touched his shoulder; but he would not move: so he took the candle and looked at him. I
            thought there was something wrong as he set down the light; and seizing the children
            each by an arm, whispered them to “frame upstairs, and make little din—they might pray
            alone that evening—he had summut to do.” </p>
         <p> “I shall bid father good-night first,” said Catherine, putting her arms round his neck,
            before we could hinder her. The poor thing discovered her loss directly—she screamed
            out—“Oh, he’s dead, Heathcliff! he’s dead!” And they both set up a heart-breaking cry. I
            joined my wail to theirs, loud and bitter; but Joseph asked what we could be thinking of
            to roar in that way over a saint in heaven. He told me to put on my cloak and run to
            Gimmerton for the doctor and the parson. I could not guess the use that either would be
            of, then. However, I went, through wind and rain, and brought one, the doctor, back with
            me; the other said he would come in the morning. Leaving Joseph to explain matters, I
            ran to the children’s room: their door was ajar, I saw they had never lain down, though
            it was past midnight; but they were calmer, and did not need me to console them. The
            little souls were comforting each other with better thoughts than I could have hit on:
            no parson in the world ever pictured heaven so beautifully as they did, in their
            innocent talk; and, while I sobbed and listened, I could not help wishing we were all
            there safe together.</p>
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