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         <titleStmt>
            <title>Wuthering Heights</title>
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            <p>
               <bibl>
                  <author> Emily Bronte</author>
                  <date>1847</date>
                  <note type="genre">Gothic Romance</note>
               </bibl>
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         <sourceDesc>
            <p>
               <title>Chapter 34</title>
            </p>
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         <p> For some days after that evening, Mr. Heathcliff shunned meeting us at meals; yet he
            would not consent formally to exclude Hareton and Cathy. He had an aversion to yielding
            so completely to his feelings, choosing rather to absent himself; and eating once in
            twenty-four hours seemed sufficient sustenance for him. One night, after the family were
            in bed, I heard him go downstairs, and out at the front door. I did not hear him
            re-enter, and in the morning I found he was still away. We were in April then: the
            weather was sweet and warm, the grass as green as showers and sun could make it, and the
            two dwarf apple-trees near the southern wall in full bloom. After breakfast, Catherine
            insisted on my bringing a chair and sitting with my work under the fir-trees at the end
            of the house; and she beguiled Hareton, who had perfectly recovered from his accident,
            to dig and arrange her little garden, which was shifted to that corner by the influence
            of Joseph’s complaints. I was comfortably revelling in the spring fragrance around, and
            the beautiful soft blue overhead, when my young lady, who had run down near the gate to
            procure some primrose roots for a border, returned only half laden, and informed us that
            Mr. Heathcliff was coming in. “And he spoke to me,” she added, with a perplexed
            countenance. “What did he say?” asked Hareton. “He told me to begone as fast as I
            could,” she answered. “But he looked so different from his usual look that I stopped a
            moment to stare at him.” “How?” he inquired. </p>
          <p>  “Why, almost bright and cheerful. No,
            almost nothing—very much excited, and wild, and glad!” she replied. “Night-walking
            amuses him, then,” I remarked, affecting a careless manner: in reality as surprised as
            she was, and anxious to ascertain the truth of her statement; for to see the master
            looking glad would not be an every-day spectacle. I framed an excuse to go in.
            Heathcliff stood at the open door; he was pale, and he trembled: yet, certainly, he had
            a strange joyful glitter in his eyes, that altered the aspect of his whole face. “Will
            you have some breakfast?” I said. “You must be hungry, rambling about all night!” I
            wanted to discover where he had been, but I did not like to ask directly. “No, I’m not
            hungry,” he answered, averting his head, and speaking rather contemptuously, as if he
            guessed I was trying to divine the occasion of his good humour. I felt perplexed: I
            didn’t know whether it were not a proper opportunity to offer a bit of admonition. “I
            don’t think it right to wander out of doors,” I observed, “instead of being in bed: it
            is not wise, at any rate this moist season. I daresay you’ll catch a bad cold, or a
            fever: you have something the matter with you now!” </p>
          <p>  “Nothing but what I can bear,” he
            replied; “and with the greatest pleasure, provided you’ll leave me alone: get in, and
            don’t annoy me.” I obeyed: and, in passing, I noticed he breathed as fast as a cat.
            “Yes!” I reflected to myself, “we shall have a fit of illness. I cannot conceive what he
            has been doing.” That noon he sat down to dinner with us, and received a heaped-up plate
            from my hands, as if he intended to make amends for previous fasting. “I’ve neither cold
            nor fever, Nelly,” he remarked, in allusion to my morning’s speech; “and I’m ready to do
            justice to the food you give me.” He took his knife and fork, and was going to commence
            eating, when the inclination appeared to become suddenly extinct. He laid them on the
            table, looked eagerly towards the window, then rose and went out. We saw him walking to
            and fro in the garden while we concluded our meal, and Earnshaw said he’d go and ask why
            he would not dine: he thought we had grieved him some way. “Well, is he coming?” cried
            Catherine, when her cousin returned. “Nay,” he answered; “but he’s not angry: he seemed
            rarely pleased indeed; only I made him impatient by speaking to him twice; and then he
            bid me be off to you: he wondered how I could want the company of anybody else.” I set
            his plate to keep warm on the fender; and after an hour or two he re-entered, when the
            room was clear, in no degree calmer: the same unnatural—it was unnatural—appearance of
            joy under his black brows; the same bloodless hue, and his teeth visible, now and then,
            in a kind of smile; his frame shivering, not as one shivers with chill or weakness, but
            as a tight-stretched cord vibrates—a strong thrilling, rather than trembling. I will ask
            what is the matter, I thought; or who should? And I exclaimed—“Have you heard any good
            news, Mr. Heathcliff? You look uncommonly animated.” “Where should good news come from
            to me?” he said.</p>
         <p>   “I’m animated with hunger; and, seemingly, I must not eat.” “Your
            dinner is here,” I returned; “why won’t you get it?” “I don’t want it now,” he muttered,
            hastily: “I’ll wait till supper. And, Nelly, once for all, let me beg you to warn
            Hareton and the other away from me. I wish to be troubled by nobody: I wish to have this
            place to myself.” “Is there some new reason for this banishment?” I inquired. “Tell me
            why you are so queer, Mr. Heathcliff? Where were you last night? I’m not putting the
            question through idle curiosity, but—” “You are putting the question through very idle
            curiosity,” he interrupted, with a laugh. “Yet I’ll answer it. Last night I was on the
            threshold of hell. To-day, I am within sight of my heaven. I have my eyes on it: hardly
            three feet to sever me! And now you’d better go! You’ll neither see nor hear anything to
            frighten you, if you refrain from prying.” Having swept the hearth and wiped the table,
            I departed; more perplexed than ever. He did not quit the house again that afternoon,
            and no one intruded on his solitude; till, at eight o’clock, I deemed it proper, though
            unsummoned, to carry a candle and his supper to him. He was leaning against the ledge of
            an open lattice, but not looking out: his face was turned to the interior gloom. The
            fire had smouldered to ashes; the room was filled with the damp, mild air of the cloudy
            evening; and so still, that not only the murmur of the beck down Gimmerton was
            distinguishable, but its ripples and its gurgling over the pebbles, or through the large
            stones which it could not cover. I uttered an ejaculation of discontent at seeing the
            dismal grate, and commenced shutting the casements, one after another, till I came to
            his. </p>
        <p>    “Must I close this?” I asked, in order to rouse him; for he would not stir. The
            light flashed on his features as I spoke. Oh, Mr. Lockwood, I cannot express what a
            terrible start I got by the momentary view! Those <tc:racedesc type="implied">deep black
               eyes</tc:racedesc>! That smile, and ghastly paleness! It appeared to me, not Mr.
            Heathcliff, but a <tc:racedesc type="implied">goblin</tc:racedesc>; and, in my terror, I
            let the candle bend towards the wall, and it left me in darkness. “Yes, close it,” he
            replied, in his familiar voice. “There, that is pure awkwardness! Why did you hold the
            candle horizontally? Be quick, and bring another.” I hurried out in a foolish state of
            dread, and said to Joseph—“The master wishes you to take him a light and rekindle the
            fire.” For I dared not go in myself again just then. Joseph rattled some fire into the
            shovel, and went: but he brought it back immediately, with the supper-tray in his other
            hand, explaining that Mr. Heathcliff was going to bed, and he wanted nothing to eat till
            morning. We heard him mount the stairs directly; he did not proceed to his ordinary
            chamber, but turned into that with the panelled bed: its window, as I mentioned before,
            is wide enough for anybody to get through; and it struck me that he plotted another
            midnight excursion, of which he had rather we had no suspicion. “Is he a <tc:racedesc
               type="implied">ghoul or a vampire</tc:racedesc>?” I mused. I had read of such hideous
            incarnate demons. And then I set myself to reflect how I had tended him in infancy, and
            watched him grow to youth, and followed him almost through his whole course; and what
            absurd nonsense it was to yield to that sense of horror. “But where did he come from,
            the little dark thing, harboured by a good man to his bane?” muttered Superstition, as I
            dozed into unconsciousness. </p>
         <p>   And I began, half dreaming, to weary myself with imagining
            some fit parentage for him; and, repeating my waking meditations, I tracked his
            existence over again, with grim variations; at last, picturing his death and funeral: of
            which, all I can remember is, being exceedingly vexed at having the task of dictating an
            inscription for his monument, and consulting the sexton about it; and, as he had no
            surname, and we could not tell his age, we were obliged to content ourselves with the
            single word, “Heathcliff.” That came true: we were. If you enter the kirkyard, you’ll
            read, on his headstone, only that, and the date of his death. Dawn restored me to common
            sense. I rose, and went into the garden, as soon as I could see, to ascertain if there
            were any footmarks under his window. There were none. “He has stayed at home,” I
            thought, “and he’ll be all right to-day.” I prepared breakfast for the household, as was
            my usual custom, but told Hareton and Catherine to get theirs ere the master came down,
            for he lay late. They preferred taking it out of doors, under the trees, and I set a
            little table to accommodate them. On my re-entrance, I found Mr. Heathcliff below. He
            and Joseph were conversing about some farming business; he gave clear, minute directions
            concerning the matter discussed, but he spoke rapidly, and turned his head continually
            aside, and had the same excited expression, even more exaggerated. When Joseph quitted
            the room he took his seat in the place he generally chose, and I put a basin of coffee
            before him. He drew it nearer, and then rested his arms on the table, and looked at the
            opposite wall, as I supposed, surveying one particular portion, up and down, with
            glittering, restless eyes, and with such eager interest that he stopped breathing during
            half a minute together. </p>
          <p>  “Come now,” I exclaimed, pushing some bread against his hand,
            “eat and drink that, while it is hot: it has been waiting near an hour.” He didn’t
            notice me, and yet he smiled. I’d rather have seen him gnash his teeth than smile so.
            “Mr. Heathcliff! master!” I cried, “don’t, for God’s sake, stare as if you saw an
            unearthly vision.” “Don’t, for God’s sake, shout so loud,” he replied. “Turn round, and
            tell me, are we by ourselves?” “Of course,” was my answer; “of course we are.” Still, I
            involuntarily obeyed him, as if I was not quite sure. With a sweep of his hand he
            cleared a vacant space in front among the breakfast things, and leant forward to gaze
            more at his ease. Now, I perceived he was not looking at the wall; for when I regarded
            him alone, it seemed exactly that he gazed at something within two yards’ distance. And
            whatever it was, it communicated, apparently, both pleasure and pain in exquisite
            extremes: at least the anguished, yet raptured, expression of his countenance suggested
            that idea. The fancied object was not fixed, either: his eyes pursued it with unwearied
            diligence, and, even in speaking to me, were never weaned away. I vainly reminded him of
            his protracted abstinence from food: if he stirred to touch anything in compliance with
            my entreaties, if he stretched his hand out to get a piece of bread, his fingers
            clenched before they reached it, and remained on the table, forgetful of their aim. I
            sat, a model of patience, trying to attract his absorbed attention from its engrossing
            speculation; till he grew irritable, and got up, asking why I would not allow him to
            have his own time in taking his meals? and saying that on the next occasion I needn’t
            wait: I might set the things down and go. Having uttered these words he left the house,
            slowly sauntered down the garden path, and disappeared through the gate. The hours crept
            anxiously by: another evening came. I did not retire to rest till late, and when I did,
            I could not sleep. He returned after midnight, and, instead of going to bed, shut
            himself into the room beneath. I listened, and tossed about, and, finally, dressed and
            descended. It was too irksome to lie there, harassing my brain with a hundred idle
            misgivings. </p>
         <p>   I distinguished Mr. Heathcliff’s step, restlessly measuring the floor, and
            he frequently broke the silence by a deep inspiration, resembling a groan. He muttered
            detached words also; the only one I could catch was the name of Catherine, coupled with
            some wild term of endearment or suffering; and spoken as one would speak to a person
            present; low and earnest, and wrung from the depth of his soul. I had not courage to
            walk straight into the apartment; but I desired to divert him from his reverie, and
            therefore fell foul of the kitchen fire, stirred it, and began to scrape the cinders. It
            drew him forth sooner than I expected. He opened the door immediately, and said—“Nelly,
            come here—is it morning? Come in with your light.” “It is striking four,” I answered.
            “You want a candle to take upstairs: you might have lit one at this fire.” “No, I don’t
            wish to go upstairs,” he said. “Come in, and kindle me a fire, and do anything there is
            to do about the room.” “I must blow the coals red first, before I can carry any,” I
            replied, getting a chair and the bellows. He roamed to and fro, meantime, in a state
            approaching distraction; his heavy sighs succeeding each other so thick as to leave no
            space for common breathing between. “When day breaks I’ll send for Green,” he said; “I
            wish to make some legal inquiries of him while I can bestow a thought on those matters,
            and while I can act calmly. I have not written my will yet; and how to leave my property
            I cannot determine. I wish I could annihilate it from the face of the earth.” “I would
            not talk so, Mr. Heathcliff,” I interposed. “Let your will be a while: you’ll be spared
            to repent of your many injustices yet! I never expected that your nerves would be
            disordered: they are, at present, marvellously so, however; and almost entirely through
            your own fault. The way you’ve passed these three last days might knock up a Titan. Do
            take some food, and some repose. You need only look at yourself in a glass to see how
            you require both. Your cheeks are hollow, and your eyes blood-shot, like a person
            starving with hunger and going blind with loss of sleep.” “It is not my fault that I
            cannot eat or rest,” he replied. </p>
        <p>    “I assure you it is through no settled designs. I’ll do
            both, as soon as I possibly can. But you might as well bid a man struggling in the water
            rest within arms’ length of the shore! I must reach it first, and then I’ll rest. Well,
            never mind Mr. Green: as to repenting of my injustices, I’ve done no injustice, and I
            repent of nothing. I’m too happy; and yet I’m not happy enough. My soul’s bliss kills my
            body, but does not satisfy itself.” “Happy, master?” I cried. “Strange happiness! If you
            would hear me without being angry, I might offer some advice that would make you
            happier.” “What is that?” he asked. “Give it.” “You are aware, Mr. Heathcliff,” I said,
            “that from the time you were thirteen years old you have lived a selfish, unchristian
            life; and probably hardly had a Bible in your hands during all that period. You must
            have forgotten the contents of the book, and you may not have space to search it now.
            Could it be hurtful to send for some one—some minister of any denomination, it does not
            matter which—to explain it, and show you how very far you have erred from its precepts;
            and how unfit you will be for its heaven, unless a change takes place before you die?”
            “I’m rather obliged than angry, Nelly,” he said, “for you remind me of the manner in
            which I desire to be buried. It is to be carried to the churchyard in the evening. You
            and Hareton may, if you please, accompany me: and mind, particularly, to notice that the
            sexton obeys my directions concerning the two coffins! No minister need come; nor need
            anything be said over me.—I tell you I have nearly attained my heaven; and that of
            others is altogether unvalued and uncoveted by me.” “And supposing you persevered in
            your obstinate fast, and died by that means, and they refused to bury you in the
            precincts of the kirk?” I said, shocked at his godless indifference. “How would you like
            it?” </p>
          <p>  “They won’t do that,” he replied: “if they did, you must have me removed secretly;
            and if you neglect it you shall prove, practically, that the dead are not annihilated!”
            As soon as he heard the other members of the family stirring he retired to his den, and
            I breathed freer. But in the afternoon, while Joseph and Hareton were at their work, he
            came into the kitchen again, and, with a wild look, bid me come and sit in the house: he
            wanted somebody with him. I declined; telling him plainly that his strange talk and
            manner frightened me, and I had neither the nerve nor the will to be his companion
            alone. “I believe you think me a fiend,” he said, with his dismal laugh: “something too
            horrible to live under a decent roof.” Then turning to Catherine, who was there, and who
            drew behind me at his approach, he added, half sneeringly,—“Will you come, chuck? I’ll
            not hurt you. No! to you I’ve made myself worse than the devil. Well, there is one who
            won’t shrink from my company! By God! she’s relentless. Oh, damn it! It’s unutterably
            too much for flesh and blood to bear—even mine.” He solicited the society of no one
            more. At dusk he went into his chamber. Through the whole night, and far into the
            morning, we heard him groaning and murmuring to himself. Hareton was anxious to enter;
            but I bid him fetch Mr. Kenneth, and he should go in and see him. When he came, and I
            requested admittance and tried to open the door, I found it locked; and Heathcliff bid
            us be damned. He was better, and would be left alone; so the doctor went away. The
            following evening was very wet: indeed, it poured down till day-dawn; and, as I took my
            morning walk round the house, I observed the master’s window swinging open, and the rain
            driving straight in. He cannot be in bed, I thought: those showers would drench him
            through. </p>
         <p>   He must either be up or out. But I’ll make no more ado, I’ll go boldly and
            look. Having succeeded in obtaining entrance with another key, I ran to unclose the
            panels, for the chamber was vacant; quickly pushing them aside, I peeped in. Mr.
            Heathcliff was there—laid on his back. His eyes met mine so keen and fierce, I started;
            and then he seemed to smile. I could not think him dead: but his face and throat were
            washed with rain; the bed-clothes dripped, and he was perfectly still. The lattice,
            flapping to and fro, had grazed one hand that rested on the sill; no blood trickled from
            the broken skin, and when I put my fingers to it, I could doubt no more: he was dead and
            stark! I hasped the window; I combed his black long hair from his forehead; I tried to
            close his eyes: to extinguish, if possible, that frightful, life-like gaze of exultation
            before any one else beheld it. They would not shut: they seemed to sneer at my attempts;
            and his parted lips and sharp white teeth sneered too! Taken with another fit of
            cowardice, I cried out for Joseph. Joseph shuffled up and made a noise, but resolutely
            refused to meddle with him. “Th’ <tc:racedesc type="explicit">divil’s harried off his
               soul</tc:racedesc>,” he cried, “and he may hev’ his carcass into t’ bargin, for aught
            I care! Ech! what a wicked ’un he looks, girning at death!” and the old sinner grinned
            in mockery. </p>
         <p>   I thought he intended to cut a caper round the bed; but suddenly composing
            himself, he fell on his knees, and raised his hands, and returned thanks that the lawful
            master and the ancient stock were restored to their rights. I felt stunned by the awful
            event; and my memory unavoidably recurred to former times with a sort of oppressive
            sadness. But poor Hareton, the most wronged, was the only one who really suffered much.
            He sat by the corpse all night, weeping in bitter earnest. He pressed its hand, and
            kissed the sarcastic, savage face that every one else shrank from contemplating; and
            bemoaned him with that strong grief which springs naturally from a generous heart,
            though it be tough as tempered steel. Mr. Kenneth was perplexed to pronounce of what
            disorder the master died. I concealed the fact of his having swallowed nothing for four
            days, fearing it might lead to trouble, and then, I am persuaded, he did not abstain on
            purpose: it was the consequence of his strange illness, not the cause. We buried him, to
            the scandal of the whole neighbourhood, as he wished. Earnshaw and I, the sexton, and
            six men to carry the coffin, comprehended the whole attendance. The six men departed
            when they had let it down into the grave: we stayed to see it covered. Hareton, with a
            streaming face, dug green sods, and laid them over the brown mould himself: at present
            it is as smooth and verdant as its companion mounds—and I hope its tenant sleeps as
            soundly. But the country folks, if you ask them, would swear on the Bible that he walks:
            there are those who speak to having met him near the church, and on the moor, and even
            within this house. Idle tales, you’ll say, and so say I. Yet that old man by the kitchen
            fire affirms he has seen two on ’em looking out of his chamber window on every rainy
            night since his death:—and an odd thing happened to me about a month ago. I was going to
            the Grange one evening—a dark evening, threatening thunder—and, just at the turn of the
            Heights, I encountered a little boy with a sheep and two lambs before him; he was crying
            terribly; and I supposed the lambs were skittish, and would not be guided. “What is the
            matter, my little man?” I asked.</p>
          <p>  “There’s Heathcliff and a woman yonder, under t’ nab,”
            he blubbered, “un’ I darnut pass ’em.” I saw nothing; but neither the sheep nor he would
            go on, so I bid him take the road lower down. He probably raised the phantoms from
            thinking, as he traversed the moors alone, on the nonsense he had heard his parents and
            companions repeat. Yet, still, I don’t like being out in the dark now; and I don’t like
            being left by myself in this grim house: I cannot help it; I shall be glad when they
            leave it, and shift to the Grange. “They are going to the Grange, then?” I said. “Yes,”
            answered Mrs. Dean, “as soon as they are married, and that will be on New Year’s Day.”
            “And who will live here then?” “Why, Joseph will take care of the house, and, perhaps, a
            lad to keep him company. They will live in the kitchen, and the rest will be shut up.”
            “For the use of such ghosts as choose to inhabit it?” I observed. “No, Mr. Lockwood,”
            said Nelly, shaking her head. “I believe the dead are at peace: but it is not right to
            speak of them with levity.” At that moment the garden gate swung to; the ramblers were
            returning. “They are afraid of nothing,” I grumbled, watching their approach through the
            window. “Together, they would brave Satan and all his legions.” As they stepped on to
            the door-stones, and halted to take a last look at the moon—or, more correctly, at each
            other by her light—I felt irresistibly impelled to escape them again; and, pressing a
            remembrance into the hand of Mrs. Dean, and disregarding her expostulations at my
            rudeness, I vanished through the kitchen as they opened the house-door; and so should
            have confirmed Joseph in his opinion of his fellow-servant’s gay indiscretions, had he
            not fortunately recognised me for a respectable character by the sweet ring of a
            sovereign at his feet. My walk home was lengthened by a diversion in the direction of
            the kirk. </p>
         <p>   When beneath its walls, I perceived decay had made progress, even in seven
            months: many a window showed black gaps deprived of glass; and slates jutted off, here
            and there, beyond the right line of the roof, to be gradually worked off in coming
            autumn storms. I sought, and soon discovered, the three headstones on the slope next the
            moor: the middle one grey, and half buried in heath; Edgar Linton’s only harmonized by
            the turf and moss creeping up its foot; Heathcliff’s still bare. I lingered round them,
            under that benign sky: watched the moths fluttering among the heath and harebells,
            listened to the soft wind breathing through the grass, and wondered how any one could
            ever imagine unquiet slumbers for the sleepers in that quiet earth. </p>
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